Saz (Turkish Long Neck Lute)
The
Saz is the grandfather of the Greek Bouzouki. It’s originated in
Central Asia where Turks lived before their westward migration. Like the
guitar in Spain and the bouzouki in Greece, the Saz is the most popular
stringed instrument in Turkey. Although similar in shape to the Greek
Bouzouki, the construction, size and sound of the Saz is different. You
need a baglama saz to be able to play the microtones (Perde) of
Arabicmusic. These instruments have traditional tied frets that are
movable, and 3 courses of strings.
Baglama
Baglama
is the most commonly used string folk instrument in Turkey. It takes
different names according to theregions and according to its size such
as Baglama, Divan Sazi, Bozuk, Çögür, Kopuz Irizva, Cura, Tambura, etc.
Cura
is the smallest member of the baglama family with the highest pitched
sound. The member one size bigger than cura which gives a sound that is
one octave lower than cura is the tambura. And the one with the deepest
sound is the Divan sazi whose sound is one octave lower compared to
tambura.
Baglama has three main parts called Boat,
Chest and Neck. boat part is generally made from mulberry trees as well
as from woods of juniper, beech, spruce or walnut. The Chest part is
made from spruce and the sap section from homespun or juniper.
There
are pieces called burgu (screw) at the end of the sap which is opposite
to tekne part to which the strings are tied. These screws are used for
tuning. There are pitches on the sap tied with fish line. Baglama is
played with a Mizrap or Tezene made from cherry wood bark or plastic and
fingers are used in some regions. The later technique is called Selpe.
There
are three string groups on Baglama in groups of two or three. These
string groups can be tuned in a variety of ways. For example in the
tuning style called baglama Düzeni, the strings in the lower group give
‘la’, middle group strings and upper group strings give ‘mi’ notes.
Besides this type of tuning there are
Black Order, Order are four marbles, Abdal Layout, Layout etc Rast. styles.
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Saz Ve Bağlamanın İngilizce Tanıtımı Makale
Saz (Turkish Long Neck Lute)
The Saz is the grandfather of the Greek Bouzouki. It’s
originated in Central Asia where Turks lived before their westward
migration. Like the guitar in Spain and the bouzouki in Greece, the Saz
is the most popular stringed instrument in Turkey. Although similar in
shape to the Greek Bouzouki, the construction, size and sound of the Saz
is different. You need a baglama saz to be able to play the microtones
(Perde) of Arabicmusic. These instruments have traditional tied frets
that are movable, and 3 courses of strings.
Baglama
Baglama
is the most commonly used string folk instrument in Turkey. It takes
different names according to theregions and according to its size such
as Baglama, Divan Sazi, Bozuk, Çögür, Kopuz Irizva, Cura, Tambura, etc.
Cura is the smallest member of the baglama family with the
highest pitched sound. The member one size bigger than cura which gives a
sound that is one octave lower than cura is the tambura. And the one
with the deepest sound is the Divan sazi whose sound is one octave lower
compared to tambura.
Baglama has three main parts called Boat, Chest and Neck.
boat part is generally made from mulberry trees as well as from woods of
juniper, beech, spruce or walnut. The Chest part is made from spruce
and the sap section from homespun or juniper.
There are pieces called burgu (screw) at the end of the sap
which is opposite to tekne part to which the strings are tied. These
screws are used for tuning. There are pitches on the sap tied with fish
line. Baglama is played with a Mizrap or Tezene made from cherry wood
bark or plastic and fingers are used in some regions. The later
technique is called Selpe.
There are three string groups on Baglama in groups of two or
three. These string groups can be tuned in a variety of ways. For
example in the tuning style called baglama Düzeni, the strings in the
lower group give ‘la’, middle group strings and upper group strings give
‘mi’ notes. Besides this type of tuning there are
Black Order, Order are four marbles, Abdal Layout, Layout etc Rast. styles.
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