Futbolun tarihcesi ve deyimleri İngilizce

WHAT IS FOOTBALL?

As of the 21st century, it is the most widespread and most popular sport in the world, being played by more than 250 million players in over 250 countries. It comes from the English word "football" which means ball of foot. It is played between two teams and with 11 players of each of the two teams. Each team has 5 substitute players. It is played on an earthen or grass field that is 100 to 110 m long and 65 to 75 m wide. The goal of the teams; To score a goal by throwing the ball into the opponent's goal. castles; It measures 732x244cm. The game is played in two time slots of 45 minutes each. At halftime, the players take a 15-minute break. It is forbidden for the players to touch the ball with their hands during the game, and only the goalkeepers who protect the goal of both teams can touch the ball with their hands within the penalty area determined for them.

HISTORY OF FOOTBALL

The history of human beings starting to play with "ball" dates back to ancient times. Figures of people playing ball with their feet were found in wall paintings in tombs in Egypt. In fact, balls made of leather or linen with a diameter of 7.5 cm from this time have survived 2500 years ago and are exhibited in some museums. Homer also mentions ball games in "Odiesa". It is known that training was practiced by kicking a ball between two spears planted on the ground in China in 2500 BC. After football appeared in similar forms in almost all civilizations throughout history, it took its closest form in England in the 17th century. Its further development can be illustrated as follows:

1841 - The acceptance of the soccer ball to be a perfect sphere.

1848 – Football rules were collected under the name of "Cambridge rules" and the first football match with these rules was played in Cambridge, the first football match was played among students.

1855 – An English team goes abroad for the first time to play football, thus laying the foundation of football in Germany.

1857 - Founding of Sheffield Club, the first football club in England.

1863 – Birth of the English Football Association and thus modern football.

WHAT IS FOOTBALL?

As of the 21st century, it is the most widespread and most popular sport in the world, being played by more than 250 million players in over 250 countries. It comes from the English word "football" which means ball of foot. It is played between two teams and with 11 players of each of the two teams. Each team has 5 substitute players. It is played on an earthen or grass field that is 100 to 110 m long and 65 to 75 m wide. The goal of the teams; To score a goal by throwing the ball into the opponent's goal. castles; It measures 732x244cm. The game is played in two time slots of 45 minutes each. At halftime, the players take a 15-minute break. It is forbidden for the players to touch the ball with their hands during the game, and only the goalkeepers who protect the goal of both teams can touch the ball with their hands within the penalty area determined for them.

HISTORY OF FOOTBALL

The history of human beings starting to play with "ball" dates back to ancient times. Figures of people playing ball with their feet were found in wall paintings in tombs in Egypt. In fact, balls made of leather or linen with a diameter of 7.5 cm from this time have survived 2500 years ago and are exhibited in some museums. Homer also mentions ball games in "Odiesa". It is known that training was practiced by kicking a ball between two spears planted on the ground in China in 2500 BC. After football appeared in similar forms in almost all civilizations throughout history, it took its closest form in England in the 17th century. Its further development can be illustrated as follows:

1841 - The acceptance of the soccer ball to be a perfect sphere.

1848 – Football rules were collected under the name of "Cambridge rules" and the first football match with these rules was played in Cambridge, the first football match was played among students.

1855 – An English team goes abroad for the first time to play football, thus laying the foundation of football in Germany.

1857 - Founding of Sheffield Club, the first football club in England.

1863 – Birth of the English Football Association and thus modern football.

NGİLİZCE TÜRKÇE FUTBOL TERİMLERİ

Fotball terms

offside / ofsayt

goal / gol

shot / şut

to score / gol atmak

net / file

referee / hakem

player / oyuncu

penalty / penaltı

free kick / serbest vuruş

goal kick / penaltı vuruşu

corner / korner

yellow card / sarı kart

red card / kırmızı kart

foul / faul

to send off / oyundan atmak