Nükleer Enerji Üzerine İngilizce Makale

Nuclear Energy

Energy Is An Absolutely Necessary Input For The Primary Needs Of Human Beings For Mechanical Work, Food, Communication, Transportation And The Others. Although It Is Essential For Many Purposes, In These Years Many Developing Countries Face The Lack Of Energy Resources. Therefore, Many Of The Developing Countries Are Searching For New Energy Resources, Especially Renewable Primary Energy Resources. These Renewable Energy Resources Like Wind Energy, Solar Energy, Geothermal Energy And Nuclear Energy Have Low Impacts On The Environment. ıt Is My Contention That, Nuclear Energy Is The Most Useful And Powerful Energy Resource Of The Renewable Energy Resources, If It Is Used Properly And Its Wastes Are Stored.
Admittedly, It Is Considered As The Most Dangerous Energy Source. Every Year Nuclear Plants Are Shut Down And Old Fuels Are Removed From The Plant. These Fuels Have Huge Amount Of Radiation And Radiation Of These Fuels Make Living Things Dead Where They Are Put. However Its Wastes Are Stored In Steel Containers Which Preserve Nature From Radiation. Moreover, Nuclear Wastes Are So Compact That They Require The Smallest Area Of Other Energy Resources. This Compactness Of Nuclear Fuels Of Working Plants Can Cause Big Explosions When The Plant Is Old. Nuclear Power Plant Explosions Like Chernobyll And Three Mile ısland Resulted In Death Of Many People Around The World. However Nuclear Power Plants Do Not Have Any Explosions If The Old Plants Are Removed And Shut Down.
Firstly, Nuclear Energy Has The Lowest Impact On The Environment Of Any Energy Resources. ıt Does Not Have Any Significant Effects To Water Land, Air And Wildlife. According To A Research By Nuclear Energy ınstitute , Nuclear Power Plants Do Not Emit Harmful Gases Like Carbon Dioxide, Sulphur Dioxide And Nitrogen Oxides. ın Usa, Nuclear Power Plants Reduced Carbon Dioxide Emissions By More Than 90 Percent. The Harmful Gases, Which Are Emitted By Other Power Plants, Cause Greenhouse Effect And Acid Rains. Greenhouse Effect, That Is Known As Global Temperature Warming, Is The Most Dangerous Impact Of Coal Plants And Oil Plants. ıt Changes The Average Temperature Of Atmosphere And This Causes An Imbalance In The Environment. ın This Way Acid Rains Which Do Sulphur Oxides Form And Carbon Oxides Have Great Effects On The Environment. They Destroy All Living Things On The Earth. Nuclear Energy Does Not Have Any Effects Like Those.
Secondly, Nuclear Power Plants Output Extremely Highly Energy With Low Input. Nuclear Energy Is The Most Concentrated Source Of Energy “one Uranium Nuclear Fuel Pellet The Size Of The Tip Of Your Little Finger Is Equivalent To The Energy Provided By 1,780 Pounds Of Coal; Or 149 Galloons Of Oil; Or 17000 Cubic Feet Of Natural Gas.” ıs Said By Nuclear Energy ınstitute . Nuclear Power Plants Output High Energy By The Splitting Of Uranium Atoms In A Chain Reaction. Nuclear Energy Has Some Dangerous Sides But It Is The Proper Solution For The Energy Problem Of Developing Countries. ıt Guarantees A Long-term Resolution For The Energy Problem.
ın Addition To These, Nuclear Energy’s Fuel Is Common And Economical. Nuclear Power Plants’ Fuel, Uranium And Its Compounds, Is Abundant In Nature. The Nuclear Fuel Occurs Naturally In The Earth’s Crust Uranium And Its Compounds Are As Common As Tin. Rich Deposits Were Discovered Having Ores With Up To 3% Of Uranium And 80% Of Uranium Compounds. Uranium Compounds Are Prepared For The Reactions In Nuclear Power Plants By Physically. ın Other Words, The Technology And Equipment For Mining And Milling Of Uranium Is Very Easy To Acquire. Moreover, The Fuel Of The Nuclear Power Plants Is Inexpensive And Efficient. “ıt Is Relatively Low In Cost And Less Sensitive To Fuel Price Increases” According To Nuclear Energy ınstitute. 
ın Conclusion, Nuclear Energy Is The Most Powerful Energy Resource For The Needs Of Human Beings For Many Different Purposes. ıt Doesn’t Have Any Adverse Effects To Nature And Living Things. Moreover, Its Wastes Don’t Need A Large Area To Be Stored In Because Its High-level Energy Output With Low Input Is The Proper Solution For The Energy Problems Of Developing Countries. Despite Its Dangerous Sides Like Radioactive Wastes And Power Plant Explosions, It Is The Most Friendly Energy Resource Whenever It Is Used Properly. Nuclear Energy Is Also Cost-effective Because Of Stable Fuel Prices And High-level Energy Performance. Nuclear Energy Should Be Used For Its High-level Energy Potential And Its Benefits